A Binary and Bricks publication
Constropedia
Finishes

Tile & flooring calculator

Room size and tile size in, tile count out — with the grout gap accounted for, wastage added, boxes rounded up and skirting worked out separately.

Area
Tile
Typically 3.5–5 kg/m² for a notched bed
Skirting
Result
Tiles to order
Boxes to order
Tiles before wastage
Floor area (m²)
Skirting pieces
Adhesive (kg)
Tiles = Area ÷ ((L + gap) × (W + gap))

Effective tile area m² · floor ft² · skirting run m covering

How this calculator works

The grout gap is the detail most tile calculators skip. A 600 × 600 tile with a 2 mm joint actually occupies 602 × 602 mm of floor, and across a large room that difference is worth several tiles.

  1. Effective tile area = (tile length + grout gap) × (tile width + grout gap).
  2. Tiles = floor area ÷ effective tile area.
  3. Wastage is added on top — 10% is normal, and worth raising for diagonal layouts, small rooms or rooms with many cuts.
  4. Boxes are rounded up, because tile shops sell full boxes and dye lots differ between batches.
  5. Skirting is calculated from the room perimeter less door openings, then converted to pieces cut from full tiles.

Order the whole job in one delivery. Tiles from a later batch rarely match on shade, and a room finished from two dye lots is visible under raking light.

Read the full guide: How Many Bricks in a Wall? The Formula, with Mortar and Wastage

On site, offline

No signal at the site? Take this calculation offline.

Every calculation a site needs — concrete, brick, steel, plaster, paint and more — in one app that works offline, in metric and imperial, anywhere in the world.

Construction Calculator A1 app icon