Fabrication often involves the use of various metals, each chosen for its specific properties that suit different applications. Here are some commonly used metals in fabrication:
- Steel
- Carbon Steel: Widely used due to its strength and durability. It is used in construction, automotive, and various industrial applications.
- Stainless Steel: Known for its corrosion resistance and used in applications requiring hygiene, such as medical devices, kitchen equipment, and food processing.
- Aluminum
- Lightweight and corrosion-resistant, aluminum is used in aerospace, transportation, and consumer electronics.
- Copper
- Highly conductive and used in electrical wiring, plumbing, and refrigeration.
- Brass
- An alloy of copper and zinc, brass is used for decorative purposes, musical instruments, and fittings due to its workability and corrosion resistance.
- Titanium
- Strong and lightweight with excellent corrosion resistance, titanium is used in aerospace, medical implants, and high-performance automotive parts.
- Magnesium
- Very lightweight and used in aerospace, automotive, and electronics industries. It is often used in applications where reducing weight is critical.
- Nickel Alloys
- Known for their high strength and resistance to heat and corrosion, nickel alloys are used in chemical processing, aerospace, and marine applications.
- Tool Steels
- High hardness and resistance to wear, used in manufacturing tools, dies, and molds.
- Bronze
- An alloy of copper and tin, bronze is used in bearings, bushings, and marine hardware due to its low friction and corrosion resistance.
- Inconel
- A nickel-chromium-based superalloy known for its high strength and resistance to extreme temperatures, used in aerospace and chemical processing.
These metals are chosen based on their mechanical properties, such as strength, ductility, hardness, corrosion resistance, and conductivity, depending on the specific requirements of the fabrication project.
